20 Contoh Soal Report Text Lengkap Beserta Kunci Jawabannya
Rabu, 21 Mei 2025 - 17:40 WIB
Report Text merupakan salah satu jenis teks dalam pelajaran Bahasa Inggris yang kerap muncul dalam berbagai ujian sekolah maupun asesmen kompetensi. Foto/Freepik.
JAKARTA - Report Text merupakan salah satu jenis teks dalam pelajaran Bahasa Inggris yang kerap muncul dalam berbagai ujian sekolah maupun asesmen kompetensi.
Materi ini tidak hanya menguji kemampuan siswa dalam memahami teks bacaan berbahasa Inggris, tetapi juga melatih keterampilan berpikir kritis terhadap informasi faktual.
Baca juga: 10 Contoh Teks MC Halalbihalal yang Menarik, Sopan, dan Penuh Makna untuk Berbagai Acara
Contoh soal ini disusun berdasarkan kompetensi dasar dalam Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kurikulum 2013, serta mengacu pada pola soal asesmen nasional. Materi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi belajar yang akurat bagi siswa, guru, maupun orang tua dalam mendukung persiapan menghadapi ujian.
Bamboo refers to evergreen, long-living flowering plants that belong to the subfamily Bambusoideae within the grass family Poaceae. The term "bamboo" is derived from the Kannada word bambu, which entered the English language through Indonesian and Malay.
Similar to other types of grass, bamboo stems typically have hollow sections between the nodes, and their vascular bundles are scattered across the cross-section rather than forming a circular pattern. Unlike dicot plants, bamboo lacks woody xylem. Because monocots, including bamboo and palms, do not experience secondary wood growth, their stems grow in a straight, column-like shape instead of narrowing toward the top.
Some species of bamboo rank among the world's fastest-growing plants, thanks to a distinctive rhizome-based system. Certain varieties are capable of growing up to 91 cm (36 inches) in just one day—nearly 4 cm (1.6 inches) every hour (about 1 mm every 90 seconds, or 1 inch every 40 minutes). The giant species of bamboo are the biggest members of the grass family.
Bamboo holds significant value both economically and culturally in regions like South Asia, Southeast Asia, and East Asia. It is commonly used as a construction material, a food ingredient, and a highly adaptable natural resource. Its compressive strength is greater than that of wood, brick, or concrete, and its tensile strength is comparable to that of steel.
b. The usage of bamboo
c. The origin of bamboo
d. Plantations
Jawaban: a
b. Grass
c. Decorative plant
d. Savanna
Jawaban: b
b. Physical description of bamboo
c. Classification of bamboo
d. Explanation of bamboo in general
Jawaban: b
b. Material for building
c. Food
d. Versatile raw product
Jawaban: a
b. Wood
c. Brick
d. Concrete
Jawaban: a
Text for number 6–10
Recognized by their reddish-brown hair, orangutans are the world’s largest tree-dwelling mammals, spending the majority of their lives in the forest canopy. They have long, strong arms along with grasping hands and feet, which help them swing from branch to branch. These intelligent primates share approximately 96.4% of their DNA with humans.
The word "orangutan" translates to "person of the forest" in Malay. Orangutans, who live in tropical lowland forests, tend to lead solitary lives. Their diet mainly consists of wild fruits such as lychees, mangosteens, and figs, and they drink water by sipping from tree cavities. They build nests from leaves and branches high up in the trees, which they use for sleeping at night and relaxing during the day. Adult male orangutans can weigh as much as 200 pounds. Males with cheek pads, called flanged males, have large facial flanges and a throat pouch used to emit loud, echoing sounds known as long calls. In contrast, unflanged males, who look similar to adult females, can eventually develop these features, though the biological reason behind this transformation is still not completely understood.
Orangutans from Borneo and Sumatra differ slightly in both looks and behavior. While both species have shaggy, reddish fur, Sumatran orangutans are distinguished by their longer facial hair. They also tend to form stronger social connections compared to the more solitary Bornean orangutans, who are also more likely to travel on the ground.
Unfortunately, the populations of both types have dropped significantly. Around 100 years ago, over 230,000 orangutans were believed to exist. Today, the number of Bornean orangutans is estimated to be about 104,700 (classified as Endangered), while the Sumatran orangutan population has dwindled to around 7,500 (classified as Critically Endangered).
A new species of orangutan, called the Tapanuli orangutan, was discovered in November 2017. With a population of fewer than 800 individuals, it is now considered the rarest and most threatened of all great apes.
b. To persuade the readers to take care of urang utan
c. To explain about orang utans' life
Materi ini tidak hanya menguji kemampuan siswa dalam memahami teks bacaan berbahasa Inggris, tetapi juga melatih keterampilan berpikir kritis terhadap informasi faktual.
Baca juga: 10 Contoh Teks MC Halalbihalal yang Menarik, Sopan, dan Penuh Makna untuk Berbagai Acara
Contoh soal ini disusun berdasarkan kompetensi dasar dalam Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kurikulum 2013, serta mengacu pada pola soal asesmen nasional. Materi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi belajar yang akurat bagi siswa, guru, maupun orang tua dalam mendukung persiapan menghadapi ujian.
20 Contoh Soal Report Text
Text for number 1–5Bamboo refers to evergreen, long-living flowering plants that belong to the subfamily Bambusoideae within the grass family Poaceae. The term "bamboo" is derived from the Kannada word bambu, which entered the English language through Indonesian and Malay.
Similar to other types of grass, bamboo stems typically have hollow sections between the nodes, and their vascular bundles are scattered across the cross-section rather than forming a circular pattern. Unlike dicot plants, bamboo lacks woody xylem. Because monocots, including bamboo and palms, do not experience secondary wood growth, their stems grow in a straight, column-like shape instead of narrowing toward the top.
Some species of bamboo rank among the world's fastest-growing plants, thanks to a distinctive rhizome-based system. Certain varieties are capable of growing up to 91 cm (36 inches) in just one day—nearly 4 cm (1.6 inches) every hour (about 1 mm every 90 seconds, or 1 inch every 40 minutes). The giant species of bamboo are the biggest members of the grass family.
Bamboo holds significant value both economically and culturally in regions like South Asia, Southeast Asia, and East Asia. It is commonly used as a construction material, a food ingredient, and a highly adaptable natural resource. Its compressive strength is greater than that of wood, brick, or concrete, and its tensile strength is comparable to that of steel.
1. What does the text mostly tell us about?
a. Bamboob. The usage of bamboo
c. The origin of bamboo
d. Plantations
Jawaban: a
2. Bamboo is a kind of ...
a. Woodb. Grass
c. Decorative plant
d. Savanna
Jawaban: b
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
a. The usage of bamboob. Physical description of bamboo
c. Classification of bamboo
d. Explanation of bamboo in general
Jawaban: b
4. These are the usages of bamboo according to the text, except ...
a. Musical instrumentb. Material for building
c. Food
d. Versatile raw product
Jawaban: a
5. Bamboo can be as strong as ...
a. Steelb. Wood
c. Brick
d. Concrete
Jawaban: a
Text for number 6–10
Recognized by their reddish-brown hair, orangutans are the world’s largest tree-dwelling mammals, spending the majority of their lives in the forest canopy. They have long, strong arms along with grasping hands and feet, which help them swing from branch to branch. These intelligent primates share approximately 96.4% of their DNA with humans.
The word "orangutan" translates to "person of the forest" in Malay. Orangutans, who live in tropical lowland forests, tend to lead solitary lives. Their diet mainly consists of wild fruits such as lychees, mangosteens, and figs, and they drink water by sipping from tree cavities. They build nests from leaves and branches high up in the trees, which they use for sleeping at night and relaxing during the day. Adult male orangutans can weigh as much as 200 pounds. Males with cheek pads, called flanged males, have large facial flanges and a throat pouch used to emit loud, echoing sounds known as long calls. In contrast, unflanged males, who look similar to adult females, can eventually develop these features, though the biological reason behind this transformation is still not completely understood.
Orangutans from Borneo and Sumatra differ slightly in both looks and behavior. While both species have shaggy, reddish fur, Sumatran orangutans are distinguished by their longer facial hair. They also tend to form stronger social connections compared to the more solitary Bornean orangutans, who are also more likely to travel on the ground.
Unfortunately, the populations of both types have dropped significantly. Around 100 years ago, over 230,000 orangutans were believed to exist. Today, the number of Bornean orangutans is estimated to be about 104,700 (classified as Endangered), while the Sumatran orangutan population has dwindled to around 7,500 (classified as Critically Endangered).
A new species of orangutan, called the Tapanuli orangutan, was discovered in November 2017. With a population of fewer than 800 individuals, it is now considered the rarest and most threatened of all great apes.
6. What is the text written for ...
a. To tell the readers about endangered animalsb. To persuade the readers to take care of urang utan
c. To explain about orang utans' life
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