20 Contoh Soal Report Text Lengkap Beserta Kunci Jawabannya
Rabu, 21 Mei 2025 - 17:40 WIB
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Text for number 16–20
What is the Aurora Borealis?
The Aurora is a spectacular natural light display caused by the interaction of electrically charged particles from the sun with gases like oxygen and nitrogen in Earth's atmosphere. These particles enter the Earth's magnetic field and collide with atmospheric gases, creating glowing lights visible near the magnetic poles in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
When auroras occur in the Northern Hemisphere, they are referred to as the ‘Aurora Borealis’ or ‘northern lights’. Meanwhile, those that appear in the Southern Hemisphere are known as the ‘Aurora Australis’ or ‘southern lights’.
Both types of auroras typically appear within oval-shaped zones centered around the magnetic poles. Scientists have found that northern and southern auroras often mirror each other in shape and color, happening simultaneously. These luminous displays can show a wide range of colors although green is the most frequent. Sometimes, red, yellow, violet, and blue also appear. The lights can take various forms, such as scattered glows, flowing arcs, waving curtains, or streaks that brighten the night sky with brilliant illumination.
Auroras are formed through interactions between Earth’s atmospheric gases and solar particles. The different colors in the aurora depend on which gases are involved in the collisions. The green hue, which is the most common, is caused by oxygen molecules about 60 miles above Earth. Less common red lights result from oxygen at higher altitudes, up to 200 miles. Nitrogen, on the other hand, can create blue or purplish auroras.
b. To inform readers about the meaning of Aurora
c. To explain how to see the Aurora
d. To tell how the Aurora is formed
Jawaban: a
b. Locations where Aurora is visible
c. Causes of the Aurora
d. Aurora shapes and appearances
Jawaban: c
b. Extremely cold temperatures in polar areas
c. A reaction between oxygen and nitrogen
d. Collisions between solar charged particles and atmospheric gases
Jawaban: d
b. Students with an interest in science
c. Residents near the poles
d. Travel bloggers planning to visit polar regions
Jawaban: b
a. Failure
b. Crash
c. Touch
d. Effect
Jawaban: b
Dengan memahami pola dan variasi soal report text diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris secara komprehensif, baik dalam aspek membaca maupun berpikir analitis.
Contoh soal yang telah disajikan dalam artikel ini dapat menjadi sarana latihan efektif menjelang ujian sekolah maupun asesmen nasional.
M/G Alya Ramadhanty Vardiansyah
What is the Aurora Borealis?
The Aurora is a spectacular natural light display caused by the interaction of electrically charged particles from the sun with gases like oxygen and nitrogen in Earth's atmosphere. These particles enter the Earth's magnetic field and collide with atmospheric gases, creating glowing lights visible near the magnetic poles in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
When auroras occur in the Northern Hemisphere, they are referred to as the ‘Aurora Borealis’ or ‘northern lights’. Meanwhile, those that appear in the Southern Hemisphere are known as the ‘Aurora Australis’ or ‘southern lights’.
Both types of auroras typically appear within oval-shaped zones centered around the magnetic poles. Scientists have found that northern and southern auroras often mirror each other in shape and color, happening simultaneously. These luminous displays can show a wide range of colors although green is the most frequent. Sometimes, red, yellow, violet, and blue also appear. The lights can take various forms, such as scattered glows, flowing arcs, waving curtains, or streaks that brighten the night sky with brilliant illumination.
Auroras are formed through interactions between Earth’s atmospheric gases and solar particles. The different colors in the aurora depend on which gases are involved in the collisions. The green hue, which is the most common, is caused by oxygen molecules about 60 miles above Earth. Less common red lights result from oxygen at higher altitudes, up to 200 miles. Nitrogen, on the other hand, can create blue or purplish auroras.
16. Why did the writer write the text?
a. To describe Aurora in generalb. To inform readers about the meaning of Aurora
c. To explain how to see the Aurora
d. To tell how the Aurora is formed
Jawaban: a
17. What is the fourth paragraph about?
a. An explanation of Aurorab. Locations where Aurora is visible
c. Causes of the Aurora
d. Aurora shapes and appearances
Jawaban: c
18. What causes the Aurora?
a. The combination of temperature and light at the polesb. Extremely cold temperatures in polar areas
c. A reaction between oxygen and nitrogen
d. Collisions between solar charged particles and atmospheric gases
Jawaban: d
19. The text might be useful for ...
a. Biology researchersb. Students with an interest in science
c. Residents near the poles
d. Travel bloggers planning to visit polar regions
Jawaban: b
20. "... Auroras are the result of collisions between gaseous particles ..."
The word collisions can be replaced with ...a. Failure
b. Crash
c. Touch
d. Effect
Jawaban: b
Dengan memahami pola dan variasi soal report text diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris secara komprehensif, baik dalam aspek membaca maupun berpikir analitis.
Contoh soal yang telah disajikan dalam artikel ini dapat menjadi sarana latihan efektif menjelang ujian sekolah maupun asesmen nasional.
M/G Alya Ramadhanty Vardiansyah
(nnz)
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